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Death Toll Rises After Flash Floods In Texas Hill Country

Source: Brandon Bell / Getty

As the nation looks on at the catastrophic torrential rain hitting parts of Central Texas, many are shocked at to learn how quickly heavy storms can develop into almost inescapable natural disaster scenarios.

RELATED: 60 Photos of The Deadly Central Texas Floods

RELATED: Hurricane Katrina: Then And Now In New Orleans

RELATED: Camp Mystic Director Dies Saving Girls as Texas Floods Leave 100+ Dead 

The rate of increase in flood events per year has accelerated across decades since 1950, with the largest increases within the continental United States occurring along the East and Gulf Coasts. The positive is that there are many steps you can take to prepare for these extreme weather conditions.

KNOW THE DIFFERENCE

Flood/Flash Flood Watch—Flooding or flash flooding is possible in your area.

Flood/Flash Flood Warning—Flooding or flash flooding is already occurring or will occur soon in your area.

Studies suggest that roughly two-thirds of American households lack the essential plans and supplies to deal with a disaster like a flood. While some strike without warning, there are times where being prepared can make all the difference in the world.

Here are 20 things every Texan should have, scroll below. And don’t forget to visit the RedCross.org for even further information.

1. A Whistle

Four plastic whistles in various colors, usually used for various activities. Source:Getty

To signal for help

2. A “Go Bag” in Your Office or Car

Gym Bag Source:Getty

Consider having smaller kits for your car and workplace, as you may not be home when an emergency occurs

3. Local maps

Woman Exploring Outdoors and Reading Map During Nature Adventure Source:Getty

To aid in navigation, especially if electronic devices are unavailable

4. 3-Day Water Supply

Jennifer Dominguez organizes drive in Deer Park to collect supplies for flood victims Source:Getty

Have at least a 3-day supply; one gallon per person per day

5. Waterproof bags and containers

An older worker in a pet food warehouse prepares deliveries of goods for pet stores. Source:Getty

Due to the nature of flooding, consider including items to protect against water and potential contamination. This can include waterproof bags or containers for supplies, waterproof boots and gloves, rain gear, extra clothing, and blankets. Keep important documents, including identification and insurance policies, in a waterproof container, and have cash in small bills. 

6. Non-Perishable Food

Person Holding a Box Containing Non-Perishable Food Supplies for Donation or Charity Source:Getty

Store at least a 3-day supply of nonperishable, easy-to-prepare food

7. A Camera

Woman holding colorful disposable camera on white background Source:Getty

For photos of damage

8. Flashlight, batteries, compass and multi-purpose/cutting tools

14-Piece Survival Kit for Men Source:Amazon

9. Sanitation Items

Baby Wipes Source:Getty

Moist towelettes, garbage bags, and plastic ties

10. Medications

CVS Pharmacy in Indianapolis Source:WISH-TV

(7-day supply) and medical items (hearing aids with extra batteries, glasses, contact lenses, syringes, cane)

11. Important Paperwork

Colorful folders on a shelf in a modern office space Source:Getty

Copies of personal documents (medication list and pertinent medical information, deed/lease to home, birth certificates, insurance policies)

12. First Aid Kit

SECOURISME-KAREMBEU Source:Getty

13. Emergency blanket

City of Kemah organizes drive to collect supplies for flood victims Source:Getty

Warm layers in case of cold weather, and sturdy footwear for walking through debris or uneven terrain

14. Insect repellent and sunscreen

Aedes aegypti mosquito biting human skin and spreading disease Source:Getty

15. Proper Home Coverage

Floods Hinder Recovery Efforts In Southeast Texas Source:Getty

Because standard homeowners insurance doesn’t cover flooding, it’s important to have protection from the floods associated with hurricanes, tropical storms, heavy rains and other conditions that impact the U.S. For more information on flood insurance, please visit the National Flood Insurance Program Web site at http://www.FloodSmart.gov.

16. Extra Cash

Money in an envelope. On a white background. Source:Getty

 Include a supply of cash, as ATMs may not be functional during power outages

17. Cellphone and chargers

Man sitting in flooded living room using phone, low section Source:Getty

18. Radio

Solar-Powered and Hand-Crank Portable Radio with Digital Display and Emergency SOS Function Source:Getty

Battery-powered or hand-crank radio, preferably a NOAA Weather Radio with tone alerts for emergency broadcasts

19. Dust Mask

Man in apron wearing mask Source:Getty

To help filter contaminated air

20. Tools like pliers or a wrench

Assorted Wrenches on Wooden Workbench Source:Getty

These can be used to turn off utilities